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The ten-minute rule

B1 Science 234 words · about 1 min

When a task feels too big, most people do not start it at all. Psychologists have a simple trick for this, and students can test it tonight.

The trick is called the ten-minute rule. You agree with yourself to work for ten minutes only. After ten minutes you may stop without guilt. In practice, most people keep going, because starting is the hard part, not continuing.

Why does this work? Beginning a task costs more mental energy than staying with it. Your brain compares the whole job — two hours of maths, a long essay — with the comfort of your phone, and the phone wins. A ten-minute promise changes the comparison. Ten minutes is small, so the brain agrees.

FitForm uses the same idea for exercise. A valid session is thirty seconds, not thirty minutes. Nobody refuses thirty seconds. Once the camera is on and the counter is moving, many students continue for two or three minutes, and some for ten.

There is one condition. The ten minutes must be real: no messages, no music video, no quick look at anything. If the ten minutes are interrupted, the trick fails, because the brain learns that starting leads to a mess rather than to progress.

Try it with the hardest subject on your timetable. Set a timer, work, and stop when it rings if you want to. Then notice how often you want to.

Vocabulary in this text

  • minutes /ˈmɪnəts/ — the written record of what a meeting decided
  • in practice /ɪn pɹˈæktəs/ — in a real situation, rather than in theory
  • practice /pɹˈæktəs/ — doing something regularly to get better
  • continue /kənˈtɪnju/ — to keep doing something
  • energy /ˈɛnɚdʒi/ — the strength to do active things
  • compare /kəmˈpɛɹ/ — to look at how two things are alike or different
  • whole /ˈhoʊl/ — complete, all of something
  • valid /ˈvælɪd/ — based on good reasoning or true facts
  • progress /pɹˈɑɡɹˌɛs/ — movement towards a better state
  • timetable /ˈtaɪmˌteɪbəl/ — a list of times for lessons or buses

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